Get Fast Relief From Swimmer's Ear

Swimming is a fun and refreshing way to beat the heat; but for some, it can lead to an unpleasant side effect known as swimmer’s ear. We’ll discuss the causes and symptoms of swimmer’s ear, as well as ways to treat it (avoid recurrence in the future).

What Is Swimmer’s Ear?

Swimmer’s ear, also called otitis externa, is an infection of the outer ear canal. This is the part that runs from the outside of your ear to your eardrum. It often develops after water becomes trapped in the ear.

What Causes Swimmer’s Ear?

The primary cause is water remaining in the ear canal after swimming or bathing, which creates an opportune environment for bacteria and/or fungi to grow. However, swimmer’s ear can also result from:

• Excessive ear cleaning with cotton swabs, which can scratch the skin and open the door for infection.

• Use of hearing aids or earbuds that irritate or trap moisture.

• Skin conditions like eczema or psoriasis that break down the natural barrier of the skin.

• High humidity or sweating, especially during the summer months.

Swimmer’s ear affects the outer ear, which is from the shell to just before the eardrum.

Are Children More Susceptible?

Yes, swimmer’s ear is more common in children, especially between the ages of 5 and 14. This is due to a few factors:

1. Frequent Water ExposureKids often spend more time in pools, lakes, and other bodies of water during the summer months. Prolonged or repeated exposure increases the chance of water becoming trapped in the ear canal.

2. Narrower Ear CanalsChildren's ear canals are generally smaller and less developed, which makes it harder for water to drain out. This trapped moisture creates the perfect breeding ground for bacteria and fungi.

3. Weaker Immune ResponseA child’s immune system is still developing, which can make it less efficient at fighting off localized infections like those in the ear canal.
   

What Parents Should Know

• Watch for early signs: If your child complains of ear pain, especially if it's worse when the ear is touched, see a healthcare provider promptly.

• Avoid ear canal cleaning: Teach kids not to stick anything in their ears to itch them.

• Dry their ears thoroughly after swimming or bathing.

• Use ear plugs or a swimming cap if your child is especially prone to ear infections.
  

Symptoms of Swimmer’s Ear

Swimmer’s ear symptoms can range from mild discomfort to severe pain and include:

• Itching in the ear canal

• Redness and swelling of the outer ear

• Pain that worsens when the ear is tugged or when chewing

• Clear or pus-like drainage

• Feeling of fullness or blockage in the ear

• Decreased hearing on the affected side
  

How Is Swimmers Ear Treated?

Treatment will depend on the severity of the infection. It may involve one or more of the following:

• Ear drops containing antibiotics or antifungal agents to combat the infection

• Steroid drops to reduce inflammation and swelling

• Pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen to manage discomfort

• Ear cleaning by a medical professional if there's significant blockage or discharge
  

In some cases, your provider might insert a small wick into the ear canal to help deliver medication more effectively.

How Long Does It Take to Recover From Swimmer’s Ear?

With prompt treatment, most people recover within 7–10 days. Remember: it’s important to complete the full course of medication, even if you start to feel better.

Are There Complications if Left Untreated?

Yes. If swimmer’s ear is ignored or improperly treated, complications can arise:

• Chronic otitis externa, which can last for more than 6 weeks

• Spread of infection to nearby tissues, including the bones of the skull (a rare but serious condition called malignant otitis externa)

• Permanent hearing loss, although this is uncommon
  

When Should You Go to Urgent Care?

Minor cases can sometimes resolve on their own, but we recommend visiting a medical professional to be safe. This is because waiting too long can increase the risk of complications. Your discomfort may also be due to an entirely different issue. A medical professional can ensure accurate diagnosis and treatment, which means better and faster relief for you.

In general, it is okay to wait a day or two to see your PCP. But we strongly suggest urgent care or a walk-in clinic in the following scenarios:

• You experience moderate to severe pain

• There is persistent discharge, especially if it’s foul-smelling or pus-like

• Your hearing is significantly affected

• You develop fever or swollen lymph nodes

• Home remedies or over-the-counter drops are not working after a day or two
  

Midwest Minor Medical Urgent Care West Omaha

Swimmer’s ear is a common and treatable condition that doesn’t need to ruin your summer fun. By understanding the signs and seeking early treatment, you can keep your ears healthy and get back to the water. In West Omaha, Midwest Minor Medical is a top urgent care clinic that specializes in all sorts of ailments, including swimmer’s ear. Walk in today or call ahead for approximate wait times.